Ways to Enjoy Chocolate With Your Coffee
One of the many ways that you can add flavor and zest to your cup of coffee is to add chocolate. At your local coffee shop you can do this you can order a coffee mocha which is espresso, steamed milk and chocolate. However, there are several more ways to enjoy chocolate with your coffee.
Coffee With Chocolate Foam On Top
This is a special treat. To make the chocolate foam use milk, chocolate syrup or cocoa powder and your sweetener of choice. put the ingredients in a blender and blend until you get a foam, about 30 seconds. Use half a cup of milk and two tablespoonsful of chocolate syrup. Vanilla syrup is a good sweetener to use. Simply ladle a bit of the foam over your freshly brewed cup of coffee.
Chocolate Whipped Cream Topping
In this case use whipping cream. Make whipped cream first and then fold in the chocolate syrup or cocoa powder. As with the form ladle on top on your freshly brewed cup of coffee. If this reminds you of Irish coffee go ahead and add a touch of whiskey to your Colombian Arabica coffee!
Chocolate Drizzle on Top of Whipped Cream on Top of Your Coffee
You can use this approach with hot coffee and whipped cream on top. Rather than folding the chocolate syrup into the whipped cream, drizzle it on to of the whipped cream. Again, the whiskey is optional!
Coffee Whipped Cream and Chocolate Shavings
This is the same process with making whipped cream and ladling it on top of your freshly brewed coffee. Rather than drizzling the syrup, shave tiny bits of dark baking chocolate and sprinkle them on top of the whipped cream.
Coffee With Mocha Sauce
With this approach you need to learn how to make mocha sauce. This concoction is made with bitter sweet chocolate, heavy cream, brown sugar, instant coffee, vanilla and a pinch of salt. Heat in a sauce pan heat just short of boiling but do not let it boil. All of the ingredients go together except for the bitter sweet chocolate. Put the chocolate in a mixing bowl and pour the hot ingredients over the chocolate to let them melt into the mixture. You can use this mix immediately with your coffee or let it cool and store in the refrigerator for later use. Make your coffee and stir in the mocha sauce.
Simple and Easy Chocolate Milk Added to Your Coffee
If you are deterred from the work involved in the suggestions above, simply add chocolate milk to your coffee instead of regular milk! You get the chocolate and coffee combination with absolutely no fuss or bother!
Drink Your Coffee With a Chocolate Treat
Coffee cake does not contain any coffee. It is simply a treat served with coffee. Similarly, if you want to combine tastes of coffee and chocolate, have your freshly brewed coffee with a chocolate treat. Fancy options include a chocolate stroopwafel, a chocolate biscotti, or a pirouette.
How Did Coffee Evolve in the Wild?
Coffee is a domesticated plant that is grown all over the world within the “coffee belt” where it does not freeze at night in the winter. However, it was not a plant that was imagined and developed by modern botanists. It grew in the wild where it was first discovered in ancient Ethiopia in Northeast Africa. Coffee does not have the sort of sweet fruit that typically attracts animals who then eat the fruit and subsequently spread the seeds in their excrement. Rather it as a bitter, stimulating fruit which one would think would be ignored by grazing animals. To better understand how coffee evolved we might look at the evolution of flowering plants in general.
When Did Flowering Plants First Appear?
Roughly 140 million years ago in the Cretaceous era when dinosaurs ruled the land flowering plants of angiosperms first appeared. Prior to that time plants spread their pollen by air and their seeds simply fell to the ground around the plant. With flowering plants came insects that visited the flowers to harvest the sweet pollen and unknowingly spread pollen from plant to plant. Along with flowers, these plants brought fruit that animals ate because it was generally sweet and nutritious. Animals roamed around and when they eliminated they unwittingly spread the seeds of the fruit of the flowing plant. This new set of relationships was sufficiently beneficial to plants insects, and animals that angiosperms became the dominant form of plant life that we see today. So how does coffee with its bitter fruit fit into this picture?
The Evolution of Specific Traits of Angiosperms
The way plant evolution works is that a randomly occurring trait of a plant increases its odds of surviving and spreading. This commonly occurred with the fruit of plants being sweet, which encouraged animals to eat the fruit and subsequently to spread seeds within the fruit. Over time fruit became sweeter and sweeter and plants that increased this trait spread more rapidly than ones that did not evolve in the same manner. How does this apply to how coffee plants evolved?
Coffee Plants in the Wild
Geneticists tell us that coffee has been growing in the wild for millions of years. They established themselves at high altitudes where there was plenty of rain. According to legend, the first human to recognize that there was something unique about coffee was an Ethiopian goat herder named Kaldi who noticed that his goats were very energetic after they had grazed on coffee plants. The story goes on to say that Kaldi took coffee beans to a local monastery where the monks learned to roast the coffee beans and make coffee. From there the beans, plants, and drink moved on to ancient Yemen, throughout the Ottoman Empire and across the world. From the story we assume that goats learned by chance to eat coffee beans for the “high” they experienced rather than for any sweetness of the coffee cherries. If we believe this, then the “high” becomes the step that encourages consumption of coffee berries and the goats would have spread coffee beans or seeds in their scat. That fits with the way that flowering plants evolved and makes sense for the persistence and spread of coffee in the wild. It also makes sense that any coffee plant that by chance evolved more caffeine production would become more attractive to grazing animals like goats thus creating a positive feedback loop that would favor evolution of coffee plants similar to was growing in the wild in Kaldi’s day and age.
How to Filter Coffee
When we drink coffee we would prefer not to be chewing brewed coffee grounds as well. This is one of the reasons why we use filters to strain out the coffee grounds from our brewed coffee. Another good reason that many folks are not aware of is that by using a paper filter we also remove chemicals that can give rise to “bad” LDL cholesterol and cause an increased risk of heart disease. Are all ways to filter coffee the same or should you know how to filter coffee to obtain the results that you wish?
Filtering Coffee With a French Press
Many of us enjoy coffee made using a French press setup. This device has a metal filter instead of a cloth or paper one. How does that work? The benefit of the metal filter in a French press is that it strains out the coffee grounds and any other particulates from your final brew. It leave rich tasting oils in the coffee providing an excellent taste. Thus, if you are concerned about compounds that might raise your low density cholesterol, they remain in French Press coffee while chewy grounds and other solid matter is removed.
Filtering Coffee With a Pour Over Setup
Traditional pour over coffee is made by placing coffee grounds in a cloth bag attached to a ring that sits on the pop where your coffee will be poured. The cotton cloth does an excellent job of removing particulates. Just like when you use a paper filter this method also blocks cholesterol raising compounds from getting into your final brew. However, to a degree the effectiveness of this approach for preventing cholesterol issues will depend on the type of cloth that you use, The cloth filter does not eliminate all such compounds from getting through but lowers the amount significantly.
Percolator Coffee Using a Paper Filter
Your basic coffee maker or percolator uses a paper filter to remove particulates from the final brew and, incidentally, to block cholesterol raising compounds from getting into your cup of Java. The close mesh of a paper filter physically traps the lipid compounds that can raise low density lipid levels. This is not a chemical reaction but rather a physical blocking. This is a simple approach that does not require anything but inserting a new filter with each new batch of coffee and disposing of the old filter. You can reuse your paper coffee filters a few times but we do not recommend doing so as this results in less aroma, poorer taste and particulates that start getting into the final brew.
Do You Have to Use a Filter When You Make Coffee?
The short answer is “no.” You are not obliged to use a filter when you make coffee. Folks have been making Turkish coffee for hundreds of years by boiling coffee with sugar in a small pot and serving without the use of a filter. The coffee is very finely ground so that any coffee grounds that end up in your cup are tiny but, no, you do not need to filter your coffee. It is a matter of taste and preference. The issue of raising low density lipids is a recent one that only came to light based on medical research. If you do not have a cholesterol issue and love the taste of Turkish coffee, egg coffee, or French Press coffee, skip the paper or cloth coffee filter and enjoy your traditional brew!
How Many Ways Are There to Brew Coffee?
When you brew your morning cup of coffee you probably use the same brewing method every time. Actually, there are many, many ways to brew coffee so it might be rewarding to explore the many possibilities to see if you can find an easier way to make coffee, one that results in a better cup of coffee than you are getting now or even a healthier cup of coffee. What are the ways that you can brew coffee?
There Are Two Categories into Which All Coffee Brewing Methods Fit
Every single way to make coffee falls into either the steeping method or the percolation method. With steeping the coffee sits in hot water and the caffeine and antioxidants diffuse out of the coffee grounds into the water. With the percolation method hot water passes over the coffee grounds and picks up diffused caffeine and antioxidants on its way through.
Immersion Methods for Brewing Coffee
Turkish coffee, which dates back to when coffee was introduced to Europe and the rest of the world is an immersion method. Very finely ground coffee is boiled in a pot without filtering or allowing the grounds to settle. A similar method is making egg coffee back on the farm where coffee grounds are steeped in boiling water with the addition of a whole cracked egg, shell and all. This method removes some of the acidity of the coffee. Both methods are time honored and have their devotees. A popular immersion method is the use of a French press as are cold brew coffee an AeroPress.

What Are the Advantages of Brewing Coffee Via Immersion?
When you use an immersion method you retain more of the natural oils of the coffee, Your coffee will be fuller bodied with reduced bitterness. With Turkish and egg coffee you need to let the coffee sit so that the grounds settle before serving while with a French press you filter out the grounds with a metal mesh filter. One potential drawback to the immersion method is that it can allow kahweol and cafestol to remain in the coffee and not be filtered out. This, in turn can potentially raise one’s LDL or low density cholesterol which one prefers to have very low due to heart disease risk.
Percolation Methods for Brewing Coffee
The easiest method in this category is pour over coffee. Put your coffee ground in a cloth bag held over a receiving container. Boil your water, allow it to cool just a bit and put over the grounds. This is a quick and easy method that results in a great cup of coffee every time. You get enhancement of coffee flavor excellent control of the brewing process, a hands on experience, and a smooth and clean texture to your coffee. Alternatively, you can use a percolator coffee maker. This is an “automatic” process that allows you to start it and walk away while the coffee brews. However, you need to maintain the coffee maker, clean it regularly, and your coffee will tend to be “over extracted” as hot water passes repeatedly over your coffee grounds.
Which Coffee Brewing Method Is Best for You?
Every coffee brewing method has its advocates. Your choice will come down to whether you are willing to use a “hands on” approach to get something extra special like with a French Press or pour over coffee or if you opt for convenience such with a percolator coffee maker. Neither route in totally simple as you will need to maintain and clean your coffee maker and you will need to learn how to fine tune your approach for a French press of pour over coffee. Either way, good luck and enjoy your cup of Java!
How Often Should I Clean My Coffee Maker?
If you love coffee and brew your own at home you have a way to do the job. You may have a coffeemaker or you may use a French Press or you my even make pour over coffee. Of these three options you need to pay the most attention to taking care of your coffee maker. If you do not routinely clean the apparatus you will get bacteria and mold growing in the moist recesses of your equipment. Not only will this spoil the taste of your coffee but it will also be a health hazard. Thus, you need to clean your device. But you ask, just how often should I clean my coffee maker?
How Quickly Does Mold Accumulate on Moist Surfaces?
Mold will reliably appear start to grow on any moist surface within one to two days of exposure to water. There are always mold spores in the air that are just waiting to find a new home. First you will not see the mold until as long as three weeks after it becomes established. However, the mold is rapidly growing and spreading by the third day. Bacteria establish a foothold much more quickly than mold does. Bacteria can be found on a moist surface within twenty minutes!
Clean Your Coffeemaker Frequently and Well
Standard advice for cleaning your coffee maker is once a week. However, this frequency of cleaning will always allow mold and bacteria to gain a foothold. Luckily hit temperatures kill most household bacteria and mold starting a 160 degrees Fahrenheit. By the time you get up to near boiling temperatures where coffee is brewed hot water and coffee do a good job of killing live bacteria and mold. However, hot liquids to not remove dead mold or bacteria. And, once your coffee maker is not in use and left moist inside you will get the kind of mold and bacteria growth that we mentioned above.
How to Clean Your Coffee Maker
There are commercially available cleaners for your coffee maker. You want something that facilitates the cleaning and does not leave soap, detergent or other residue that will spoil the taste of you next brew. You can use plain dish soap and water. Just make certain than you rinse well after cleaning. Then it is important to dry out your coffee maker because if you clean it and leave it moist inside you will be inviting immediate bacterial and mold contamination! A useful home concoction for cleaning is white vinegar. So are baking soda and citric acid powder. If you want to use household bleach it will do good job of killing mold and bacteria but you will need to rinse very well afterward. The are a variety of commercially available cleaners that you can use as well. Whatever cleaner you decide to use make certain to check the manufacturer’s directions for cleaning first of all.
Do Not Get Sick From a Dirty Coffee Maker
We generally think of cleaning a coffee maker to keep from having bad tasting coffee but some of the germs that might grow in the moist areas of you coffee maker can make you ill if you do not keep the device clean. Besides dangerous strains of E Coli and Staph Aureus bacteria, you could get infected with Aspergillus or Penicillium mold, both of which can cause sever lung conditions. The point being that you need to clean your coffee maker at least once a week and dry it well while it waits for its next use.
How Can I Enhance the Fruity Notes in My Colombian Coffee?
Coffee from the Colombian coffee growing axis, the Eje Cafetero, ranks with the best coffee in the world. And, while many great coffees are only available in small quantities, the area in the west of the Colombian Andes produces excellent Arabica coffee in substantial quantities. Coffee from this part of the world is grown at high altitudes in rich, volcanic soil and excellent mountain side drainage. These factors combine to produce coffee with excellent aroma, flavors, and notes. For those unfamiliar with what coffee notes are, notes are the aftertaste that helps to accentuate the excellent flavors of Colombian coffee. Colombian coffee is known for its fruity notes.

What If You Cannot Taste the Notes in Colombian Coffee?
A friend of this writer once remarked that he loved his coffee but could not for the life of him distinguish fruity notes in his Colombian coffee. He went on to ask what he was missing by not having the sense of smell and taste of a bloodhound. He did not mention that he was a pack a day smoker which, most likely reduced both his sense of smell and his sense of taste. In addition to my friend, there are non-smoking individuals who would love to experience the full range of taste of their great Colombian coffee and believe they are missing out because they do not have the taste buds of a professional coffee taster. What can they do?
First Ways to Help Enjoy Fruity Notes in Colombian Coffee
The first thing to ask yourself if you think you are missing the great flavor and notes in Colombian coffee is if your coffee is fresh. Do you buy green beans, store them properly, and only roast enough to make coffee the same day. That is the optimal way to retain freshness and optimal flavor and notes from your Colombian Arabica coffee. If you buy roasted coffee, do you buy whole bean that was roasted recently? Roasted coffee beans retain optimal freshness for up to two weeks and reasonable freshness for up to a month. The first best way to enjoy aroma, flavor and notes is to brew coffee from fresh beans. If you buy ground coffee that was vacuum packed, it begins to lose its freshness the moment you open the container. In this case your odds of enjoying the best that Colombian coffee can offer have gone way, way down.
Using Additives to Enhance Colombian Coffee Fruity Notes
If you have done everything that you can to ensure fresh coffee for brewing and think you are missing the fine fruity notes of your Colombian coffee, you might try additives to enhance the fruity notes. Specific additives you might try include fresh berries or drops of fruit juice. Orange blossom or rose water are also useful in this regard. Some folks use a fruit puree or infusion. In each case, add the fruit enhancements to the coffee grounds before you start brewing to ensure maximum infusion into the brew.
Our suggestion is to start with tiny amounts of enhancers and increase until you obtain the result that pleases you. What you are trying to do is taste the fruity notes or your coffee and not mask the coffee’s native flavors and notes with overpowering additives!
What Soil Conditions Result In Fruity Coffee Notes?
In our recent article about coffee notes we mentioned that fruity coffee notes are one of the hallmarks of Colombian Arabica Coffee. Why is this and what are the soil conditions that cause a coffee to have this quality? It is general knowledge that Colombian coffee is grown in rich volcanic soil at high altitude and with excellent drainage but what specifics cause fruity notes?
What Are the Immediate Causes of Fruity Coffee Notes?
A coffee with fruity notes is rich in aromatic compounds. Aromatic compounds are the result of rich carbohydrate and, specifically, sugar content of the coffee bean as well as ample protein and amino acid amounts. These, in turn are the result of slightly acidic soil in the pH range of 5.6 to 6.5 in addition to coffee being grown at high altitudes where slow growth results in a richer assortment of carbohydrates, amino acids, and, thus, aromatic compounds. The ideal acidity of Colombian volcanic soil is helped by high levels of potassium and phosphorus in the soil. In addition soil in the western Andes, which is the historic heart of Colombian coffee growing. The soil is rich in nitrogen fixing bacteria and beneficial fungi that aid coffee plants in absorbing nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus. The excellent drainage where every coffee plant is located on the side of a mountain results in the excellent drainage that prevents coffee root diseases common to coffee planted in flatlands.
How Natural Coffee Processing Preserves Fruity Coffee Notes
When the coffee grower uses dry or natural processing on his harvested coffee beans, the pulp remains intact which lets the cherries ferment for as long as several weeks. This leads to deeper, floral and sweet flavors plus the fruity aftertaste or notes. In order to help preserve fruity notes it is important to use a light roast as well! If you do a medium roast you will caramelized flavors or notes just like if you cook or roast a sugary disk overly long in your oven. With natural processing the sweetness occurs in the pulp but because the pulp remains next to the coffee bean for an extended period, sugars absorb into the coffee bean resulting in fruity flavors and notes. Honey processing in which the skin of the bean is removed but not the mucilage results in flavors and notes in between wet and dry or natural processing.
Dry or Natural Coffee Processing
Dry Processing Preserves Antioxidants
Besides resulting in fruity flavors and notes in your coffee, when your coffee way dry or naturally processed the coffee retains more antioxidants. Like with fruity notes, antioxidant levels are affected by the roast that you use. Reliably, the fruitier your coffee notes the more antioxidants your coffee has. Because antioxidants in coffee are mostly what confer long term health benefits you are getting healthier coffee when you drink Colombian Arabica coffee with fruity flavor and notes! If the health benefits of coffee are most important to you remember to stick with a light roast which also preserves fruity notes and antioxidants.
Fruity Notes Antioxidants and Brewing Method
The last step in the process of getting your cup of Java is brewing the coffee. In this regard, methods that leave the coffee in touch with the brewing water for longer result in greater extraction of antioxidants, and to a degree, flavor and note. Using a French press or making pour over coffee are both ways to increase contact time, flavor and antioxidants.
What Are Coffee Notes?
Very commonly when you Google a given type of coffee you are rewarded with a description of its aroma, flavor and notes. Most folks understand what aroma and flavor are but what are coffee notes?
Coffee Notes
When you taste your morning cup of coffee you will first notice the major flavors such as sweetness, bitterness, or acidity. If you pay attention and have not added other flavoring, too much milk or cream to your cup you may notice, almost as an aftertaste, more subtle flavors that are fruity, nutty or chocolaty. These are your coffee’s notes. They are commonly a result of where your coffee was grown as they are of the variety of coffee you are drinking. In this regard coffee is like wine.
Colombian Coffee Notes
Here at Buy Organic Coffee we are big fans of coffee from Colombia where coffee is grown west of the Colombian Northern Volcanic front in volcanic soil. Growing coffee in volcanic soil results in complex and balanced flavors. The coffee notes typically are chocolate-like, nutty, floral-like, or fruity as well as nutty. These coffee have a medium acidity.
How Volcanic Soil and High Altitude Affect Flavor and Notes
Part of the rich flavor and notes of coffee grown in Colombia in volcanic soil is a result of the high and balanced levels of potassium, phosphorus, and iron in the soil. Part is because of the fact that coffee is grown on mountainsides where drainage is excellent. Thus plants absorb their nutrients a little at a time. Because these coffee are grown at higher than usual altitudes the growing season allows for slow coffee plant grown and production of coffee beans. And this soil has an optimal pH for coffee plants. These factors all contribute in their own way to giving coffee grown in the coffee growing axis in the west of the Colombian Andes its uniquely excellent flavors and notes.
Colombian Coffee Tasting Notes
If you engage in a coffee tasting of most Colombian coffees you will notice fruity notes that will remind you of citrus, red berries, plum or peach. There will also be floral notes like honey-tasting floral roses. There will be sweetness like sugarcane panela (brown sugar cake) or caramel. You may also notice a hint of chocolate, nuts or even dark chocolate.

What If You Cannot Taste Coffee Notes?
Years ago a friend of this writer complained that, not for want of trying, he could not taste the “notes” in his coffee. Nevertheless, he was an avid coffee drinker. The fact that he was also a smoker may have been the reason for his diminished sense of smell and taste. However, there are folks who do not have the nose of a bloodhound or the sense of taste of a coffee gourmet who love their coffee just the same. Out message to you folks is that you should, please, enjoy your coffee and do not worry about hidden flavors and notes that you cannot distinguish. The point of drinking coffee is that you enjoy the experience and, to the degree that you are concerned about long term health benefits, coffee helps reduce the risks of type II diabetes, several types of cancer, Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease.
At What Temperature Should I Brew My Coffee?
Welcome to the world of chemistry as it applies to your next cup of coffee. Actually, all food and beverage preparation relies on chemistry to a degree in order to optimize taste and aroma. In the case of coffee, the ideal brewing temperature is between 195 and 205 degrees Fahrenheit, not boiling temperature of 212 degrees or anything lower than 195 degrees. Why is that temperature range so important? Are you allowed some leeway in your daily coffee making routine?
Water Temperature and the Degree of Extraction When Brewing Coffee
You do not need to heat coffee in order to extract the caffeine and various flavorful antioxidants that it contains. However, if you brew at refrigerator temperature or room temperature you get what they call under-extraction. Your coffee will not have any body and will be sour and weak. This gets better the closer you get to the ideal temperature brewing range.
If you brew in boiling water you get what they call over-extraction. In this case your coffee will be bitter to the point where the bitterness overwhelms the rest of the potentially complex and pleasing taste of your cup of Java.
In this “Goldilocks” scenario the idea temperature range is from 195 degrees to 205 degrees Fahrenheit.
Do You Need to Use a Thermometer to Monitor Your Coffee Brewing Range Temperature?
This is the ideal solution if you want the perfect cup of coffee every single time. However, your automatic coffee maker may have a preprogrammed setting to control temperature. Once you have assured yourself that you are brewing at the right temperature range you can probably rely on the coffee maker to get it right and only recheck if and when you notice a change in the quality of you cup of coffee.
If you boil your coffee you are asking for trouble because you will routinely get harsh, bitter coffee. If you make pour over coffee, let your boiled water sit for a few minutes before pouring over your ground coffee in the cloth bag. The same applies when you use a French press. A pot of boiled water is at 212 degrees Fahrenheit but will cool off at a rate of about a degree and a half per minute. Thus if you wait five minutes before pouring hot water over your ground coffee for pour over coffee or adding to your French press, you will have water at the top of the 195 to 205 degree range and will be brewing at the right temperature without having to use a thermometer every single time.
Ideally we would like to make perfect coffee every single time but life tends to get in the way of excessive attempts at perfection. As a practical matter, follow our advice about coffee brewing temperature and don’t get an ulcer trying to achieve daily coffee brewing perfection! We commonly tout the health benefits of drinking coffee. Making it an anxiety producing experience may be worse than having a less than perfect cup of coffee!






